﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ArticleSet>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Aras Part Medical International Press</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>International Journal of Medical Parasitology and Epidemiology Sciences</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2766-6492</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>3</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2026</Year>
        <Month>09</Month>
        <DAY>18</DAY>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>In Silico Analysis and Immunogenicity Assessment of the Toxoplasma gondii Dense Granule Antigen 7 (GRA7)</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage>171</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>182</LastPage>
    <ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.34172/ijmpes.6282</ELocationID>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Siti</FirstName>
        <LastName>Fadilla</LastName>
        <Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9370-1027</Identifier>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Muhammad Luqman</FirstName>
        <LastName>Habibi</LastName>
        <Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9510-7788</Identifier>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Nuning</FirstName>
        <LastName>Winaris</LastName>
        <Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5941-7095</Identifier>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Loeki Enggar</FirstName>
        <LastName>Fitri</LastName>
        <Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4880-1048</Identifier>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.34172/ijmpes.6282</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2026</Year>
        <Month>06</Month>
        <Day>17</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2026</Year>
        <Month>07</Month>
        <Day>30</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <Abstract>Introduction: Toxoplasma gondii is a parasite of the protozoan type and is intracellular. These parasites can cause the occurrence of toxoplasmosis in infected individuals. These protozoa are zoonotic and have a global prevalence. The method of enforcing diagnosis in this parasite serologically, molecularly, and microscopically has limitations, namely in the values of sensitivity, specificity, and feasibility. Dense Granule Antigen 7 (GRA 7), which is a protein secreted by T. gondii during the infection stage in the acute and chronic phases, can elicit a strong immune response, so GRA 7 can be used as a biomarker and is very promising.  Methods: This study used a method in the form of in silico. This method was performed to characterize the physiochemical properties, secondary and tertiary structures, post-translational modification, and immunogenic epitopes of GRA7.  Results: In silico analysis found that GRA7 is hydrophilic. In terms of structural stability, GRA 7 is dominated by alpha-helix. Furthermore, GRA7 contains a transmembrane domain and several predicted epitope regions that may be recognized by B cells and T cells. All of these findings support that GRA7 has the potential to be a potent antigen. In addition, the recombinant productivity of GRA7 increases its application as a diagnostic and on a wide scale.  Conclusions: Overall, GRA7 shows strong potential as a reliable antigen for serological diagnosis of toxoplasmosis due to its Received: xx xx, 2026, Revised: xx xx, 2026, Accepted: x 13, 2026, ePublished: xx xx, 2026 high sensitivity and specificity, especially among vulnerable groups such as pregnant women and individuals with weakened immune systems.</Abstract>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Toxoplasma gondii</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">GRA7</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">In Silico Analysis</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Serological Diagnosis</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
  </Article>
</ArticleSet>